For teachers
Share any notes page, lesson or unit sheet with a stable link. Students need no account, and nothing they do leaves their device unless they choose to sign in.
How to assign it
- Stable links. Each lesson, notes page, unit sheet and free-response question has a permanent address, such as
levlprep.com/chem/notes/<topic>.html. Links do not expire and need no account. - Question sets.
practice.html?topic=<topic>opens practice on one topic,practice.html?unit=unit-1on a whole unit. Students get feedback and an explanation for every option. The practice page can also print a set as a worksheet. - Free-response questions. Each has its own page with the prompt, the data and a printable answer sheet with lined space. Students write, then reveal the rubric and score themselves point by point. Nothing is graded by AI.
- Printing. Each lesson, notes page, unit sheet and free-response question has a Print button. A lesson prints all its parts in one run; a free-response question prints with lined answer space, and its rubric can print on a separate page.
- Google Classroom. The "Share to Google Classroom" button on each of those pages posts the link to your class.
No login for students
Students open a link and start. They need no account, and nothing they do leaves their device unless they choose to sign in. Progress, answers and scores are stored in their own browser, and typed free-response answers stay on the device they were written on.
Privacy, in short: no ads, no cookies, no tracking across other sites, and no new personal data collected from students. The site uses cookieless analytics and sends a short report when a page breaks. Details are on the privacy page.
Access for teachers and classes
Every notes page, the glossary and the unit sheets are free. Teachers can ask for free access to the rest of the course: email [email protected] from your school address. Ask about discounts for classes at the same address.
Free-response questions
- Molar mass of the gas in a lighter Long free response, 10 points
- Bonding and shape in chlorine oxyanions Long free response, 10 points
- The formula of a copper oxide from heating data Long free response, 10 points
- Making and measuring copper(II) solutions Long free response, 10 points
- Why ammonium chloride dissolves Long free response, 10 points
- Tracking a fading dye by absorbance Long free response, 10 points
- Hydrogen iodide equilibrium from particle diagrams Long free response, 10 points
- Measuring K for iron(III) thiocyanate with a spectrophotometer Long free response, 10 points
- Building a nickel-copper galvanic cell Long free response, 10 points
- How much oxalic acid is in a rust remover? Long free response, 10 points
- Identifying an unknown weak acid by titration Long free response, 10 points
- Zinc and copper(II) ions in a coffee-cup calorimeter Long free response, 10 points
- Ranking acids from their structures Short free response, 4 points
- Two amines with the same formula Short free response, 4 points
- Making ammonia in a closed box Short free response, 4 points
- Preparing a buffer of a chosen pH Short free response, 4 points
- Reading a cooling curve Short free response, 4 points
- Entropy of a gas that splits in two Short free response, 4 points
- Separating two food dyes Short free response, 4 points
- The enthalpy of formation of ethanol from combustion data Short free response, 4 points
- Speeds of gas molecules Short free response, 4 points
- The energy of laser light Short free response, 4 points
- Potential energy of a hydrogen bromide molecule Short free response, 4 points
- Getting iron from its ore Short free response, 4 points
- Which metal gives up electrons? Short free response, 4 points
- Chlorinating methane: bonds and an energy diagram Short free response, 4 points
- Justifying shifts in methanol synthesis Short free response, 4 points
- Nickel plating a bracket Short free response, 4 points
- Ionic oxides and a hardened metal Short free response, 4 points
- Nitrogen monoxide and ozone high in the air Short free response, 4 points
- Initial rates for hydrogen peroxide and iodide Short free response, 4 points
- Photoelectron spectra of sodium and magnesium Short free response, 4 points
- Why some salts dissolve in acid Short free response, 4 points
- Equilibrium in a decomposing gas Short free response, 4 points
- A strong acid and a weak acid at the same concentration Short free response, 4 points
- Strontium fluoride: Ksp and a common ion Short free response, 4 points
- Sulfate in a water sample Short free response, 4 points
- Sulfur, chlorine and their ions Short free response, 4 points
Alignment with the course framework
The units and topics follow the order of the 2024 course framework, mapped to our lessons. Titles and explanations are in our own words; nothing reproduces the framework's text. The course is in Beta: it has not yet been reviewed by an AP® Chemistry teacher.
Unit 1: Atomic Structure and Properties 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 1.1 | Moles and Molar Mass | Notes · Question set |
| 1.2 | Mass Spectra of Elements | Notes · Question set |
| 1.3 | Elemental Composition of Pure Substances | Notes · Question set |
| 1.4 | Composition of Mixtures | Notes · Question set |
| 1.5 | Atomic Structure and Electron Configuration | Notes · Question set |
| 1.6 | Photoelectron Spectroscopy | Notes · Question set |
| 1.7 | Periodic Trends | Notes · Question set |
| 1.8 | Valence Electrons and Ionic Compounds | Notes · Question set |
Unit 2: Compound Structure and Properties 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 2.1 | Types of Chemical Bonds | Notes · Question set |
| 2.2 | Intramolecular Force and Potential Energy | Notes · Question set |
| 2.3 | Structure of Ionic Solids | Notes · Question set |
| 2.4 | Structure of Metals and Alloys | Notes · Question set |
| 2.5 | Lewis Diagrams | Notes · Question set |
| 2.6 | Resonance and Formal Charge | Notes · Question set |
| 2.7 | VSEPR and Hybridization | Notes · Question set |
Unit 3: Properties of Substances and Mixtures 18–22% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | Intermolecular and Interparticle Forces | Notes · Question set |
| 3.2 | Properties of Solids | Notes · Question set |
| 3.3 | Solids, Liquids, and Gases | Notes · Question set |
| 3.4 | Ideal Gas Law | Notes · Question set |
| 3.5 | Kinetic Molecular Theory | Notes · Question set |
| 3.6 | Deviation from Ideal Gas Law | Notes · Question set |
| 3.7 | Solutions and Mixtures | Notes · Question set |
| 3.8 | Representations of Solutions | Notes · Question set |
| 3.9 | Separation of Solutions and Mixtures | Notes · Question set |
| 3.10 | Solubility | Notes · Question set |
| 3.11 | Spectroscopy and the Electromagnetic Spectrum | Notes · Question set |
| 3.12 | Properties of Photons | Notes · Question set |
| 3.13 | Beer-Lambert Law | Notes · Question set |
Unit 4: Chemical Reactions 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 4.1 | Introduction for Reactions | Notes · Question set |
| 4.2 | Net Ionic Equations | Notes · Question set |
| 4.3 | Representations of Reactions | Notes · Question set |
| 4.4 | Physical and Chemical Changes | Notes · Question set |
| 4.5 | Stoichiometry | Notes · Question set |
| 4.6 | Introduction to Titration | Notes · Question set |
| 4.7 | Types of Chemical Reactions | Notes · Question set |
| 4.8 | Introduction to Acid-Base Reactions | Notes · Question set |
| 4.9 | Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Reactions | Notes · Question set |
Unit 5: Kinetics 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | Reaction Rates | Notes · Question set |
| 5.2 | Introduction to Rate Law | Notes · Question set |
| 5.3 | Concentration Changes Over Time | Notes · Question set |
| 5.4 | Elementary Reactions | Notes · Question set |
| 5.5 | Collision Model | Notes · Question set |
| 5.6 | Reaction Energy Profile | Notes · Question set |
| 5.7 | Introduction to Reaction Mechanisms | Notes · Question set |
| 5.8 | Reaction Mechanism and Rate Law | Notes · Question set |
| 5.9 | Pre-Equilibrium Approximation | Notes · Question set |
| 5.10 | Multistep Reaction Energy Profile | Notes · Question set |
| 5.11 | Catalysis | Notes · Question set |
Unit 6: Thermochemistry 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | Endothermic and Exothermic Processes | Notes · Question set |
| 6.2 | Energy Diagrams | Notes · Question set |
| 6.3 | Heat Transfer and Thermal Equilibrium | Notes · Question set |
| 6.4 | Heat Capacity and Calorimetry | Notes · Question set |
| 6.5 | Energy of Phase Changes | Notes · Question set |
| 6.6 | Introduction to Enthalpy of Reaction | Notes · Question set |
| 6.7 | Bond Enthalpies | Notes · Question set |
| 6.8 | Enthalpy of Formation | Notes · Question set |
| 6.9 | Hess's Law | Notes · Question set |
Unit 7: Equilibrium 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
Unit 8: Acids and Bases 11–15% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 8.1 | Introduction to Acids and Bases | Notes · Question set |
| 8.2 | pH and pOH of Strong Acids and Bases | Notes · Question set |
| 8.3 | Weak Acid and Base Equilibria | Notes · Question set |
| 8.4 | Acid-Base Reactions and Buffers | Notes · Question set |
| 8.5 | Acid-Base Titrations | Notes · Question set |
| 8.6 | Molecular Structure of Acids and Bases | Notes · Question set |
| 8.7 | pH and pKa | Notes · Question set |
| 8.8 | Properties of Buffers | Notes · Question set |
| 8.9 | Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation | Notes · Question set |
| 8.10 | Buffer Capacity | Notes · Question set |
| 8.11 | pH and Solubility | Notes · Question set |
Unit 9: Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry 7–9% of the exam
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit · Unit test
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | Introduction to Entropy | Notes · Question set |
| 9.2 | Absolute Entropy and Entropy Change | Notes · Question set |
| 9.3 | Gibbs Free Energy and Thermodynamic Favorability | Notes · Question set |
| 9.4 | Thermodynamic and Kinetic Control | Notes · Question set |
| 9.5 | Free Energy and Equilibrium | Notes · Question set |
| 9.6 | Free Energy of Dissolution | Notes · Question set |
| 9.7 | Coupled Reactions | Notes · Question set |
| 9.8 | Galvanic (Voltaic) and Electrolytic Cells | Notes · Question set |
| 9.9 | Cell Potential and Free Energy | Notes · Question set |
| 9.10 | Cell Potential Under Nonstandard Conditions | Notes · Question set |
| 9.11 | Electrolysis and Faraday's Law | Notes · Question set |
Skills
Each math refresher sits right before the framework topic that first needs it.
Math you need
Unit page · Printable unit sheet · Question set for the unit
| Topic | Lesson | Assign |
|---|---|---|
| Skill | Units and Dimensional Analysis | Notes · Question set |
| Skill | Exponents | Notes · Question set |
| Skill | Scientific Notation | Notes · Question set |
| Skill | Significant Figures | Notes · Question set |
| Skill | Logarithms | Notes · Question set |
Questions are original and never copied from released exams or course materials. AP® is a trademark registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse, this site.